Software is much, much more bloated today than it was in 2005.
64-bit CPUs were available, but not quite mainstream yet. A "high end" consumer system had a couple gigabytes of RAM and chipset limitations generally capped you out at 4 or 8 gigs. You were lucky to have two CPU cores.
If you took today's software and tried running it on a memory constrained, slow, 2005 era system, you'd be in for some pain.
I used to daily-drive a Thinkpad X200 from 2008. As soon as you touch the modern (i.e. bloated) web, you feel the slowness. Other than that and gaming, it ran fine.
If you took today's software and tried running it on a memory constrained, slow, 2005 era system, you'd be in for some pain.